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Hurricane Preparation Ideas |
| Your hurricane kits will be your life line during a hurricane. Thunderstorms can be associated with hurricanes, along with high winds. All Atlantic and Gulf of Mexico coastal areas are subject to hurricanes. Parts of the Southwest U.S. and the Pacific Coast experience heavy rains and floods each year from hurricanes. The Atlantic hurricane season lasts from June to November. The peak season is from mid-August to late October. |
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Hurricanes can cause severe damage to coastlines and structures hundreds of miles inland. Hurricanes are classified into five categories (1-5) based on wind speed, pressure, and damage potential. Category 3, 4 and 5 hurricanes are considered major. Category 1 and 2 are dangerous and require your attention.
Preparing your hurricane kits is your primary concern in hurricane prone areas. Other possible hazards should also be considered in your emergency planning. Visit our Emergency Preparedness and Disaster Planning page for more information. |
Terminology
Familiarize yourself with these terms to help identify a hurricane hazard.
- Sustained Winds - Are average winds measured at about 33 feet above the ground.
- Tropical Depression - Clouds and thunderstorms with maximum sustained winds of 38 mph.
- Tropical Storm - Thunderstorms with maximum sustained winds of 39-72 mph.
- Hurricane - An intense tropical weather system with thunderstorms and winds in excess of 73 mph.
- Storm Surge - Sea water pushed onshore by hurricane winds.
- Storm Tide - A combination of storm surge and the normal tide.
- Hurricane/Tropical Storm Watch - Hurricane/tropical storm conditions are possible in the specified area, within 36 hours.
- Hurricane/Tropical Storm Warning - Hurricane/tropical storm conditions are expected in the specified area, within 24 hours.
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If a hurricane is likely in your area:
- Listen to radio and TV for information.
- Secure your home, close storm shutters, and secure outdoor objects or bring them indoors.
- Turn off utilities if instructed to do so. If not, turn the refrigerator thermostat to its coldest setting and keep doors closed.
- Turn off propane tanks.
- Avoid using the phone except for emergencies.
- Moor your boat if time permits.
- Locate your GetReadyGear Hurricane Kits.
- Make sure you have a supply of water for personal hygiene and flushing toilets. Fill the bathtub and other large containers with water.
You should evacuate under the following conditions:
- If you are directed by authorities. Follow instructions and take your survival kits.
- If you live in a mobile home.
- If you live in a high-rise building.
- If you live on the coast, in a floodplain, near a river or an inland waterway.
- If you feel you are in danger.
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